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Seven directions out of Rome

Rome sits in the middle of seven different landscapes, and each one gives you a different day. Pick the direction first — the rest follows.

63 things to book31 placesthe nearest is a 33 min drive from Rome

Almost everything worth a day out of Rome is within a two-hour drive, and most of it is within one. What changes is not the distance but the kind of day: volcanic lakes south of the city, tufo towns and hot springs to the north, Etruscan necropoleis on the way to the coast, a river valley full of abbeys to the east, and beaches that Romans have used for two thousand years to the west.

This page is the map of that. Each section is one direction, with what you can actually book there — not a list of monuments, but days you can be inside by tomorrow. If you already know what you want to do rather than where you want to go, the other guides are sorted that way instead.

A word on how to choose, because seven directions is one more than anybody wants to weigh up. If you have one day and no car, go south to the Castelli or east to Tivoli, both of which have trains. If you have one day and a car, go north into the Tuscia, which is the least visited and the strangest. If it is August, go up or get in water. If it is winter, go where the water is hot.

The directions are also not equally supplied. South and east have the most bookable days because they are close and the operators are used to visitors; the Ciociaria and the Lepini have the fewest, which is precisely why they are empty. Neither is a judgment on the place — it is a fact about how much of it has been organised for you, and it decides how much you should plan in advance.

Everything on this page ends with somebody else's booking, not ours: the cards go to the operator who runs the day, and we never take the payment. What we do is put the seven directions in front of you with what is actually available in each, so the choice is made once, at the start, instead of at eleven at night in a hotel room.

South: the Castelli Romani

Fifteen small towns on the rim of a dead volcano, half an hour from the city and cooler than it in August. Two crater lakes at the bottom, white wine on every terrace, and the pope's old summer palace at Castel Gandolfo. This is the shortest real day trip Rome has.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

A cyclist on a village street On two wheels

E-bike around Frascati

Thirty minutes from Termini by train, then six hours through Frascati vineyards.

€89 per person

Books on Bicycl-e

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Two kayakers on a calm blue lake On the water

Kayak on Lake Albano

Three hours paddling across Lake Albano, gear included, children from six up.

€42.40 per person

Books on ckacademy.it

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A child in a harness crossing a rope bridge between trees On the trail

A morning in the trees

Clip into a harness and cross the trees: from age four there is a course to do.

€5 per person

Books on ViviAvventura

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Grottaferrata On the trail

The last Byzantine abbey near Rome, founded in 1004

A Greek-rite abbey founded in 1004 by monks from southern Italy led by St Nilus of Rossano, the last of the Byzantine monasteries that were once spread across southern Italy and…

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North: the Tuscia, and everything built out of tufo

Viterbo and the country around it are built from volcanic rock, which is soft enough to carve — so the Etruscans cut tombs into it, medieval towns sit on top of it, and hot sulphur water comes up through it. It is the least visited third of Lazio and the strangest.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

Steam rising from natural hot pools In the hot water

Thermal park and day spa at Stigliano

Five hours in a thermal park, and cold weather is the reason to go.

€25 per person

Books on termedistigliano.it

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A large open-air thermal pool ringed by loungers and parasols, seen from above In the hot water

Terme dei Papi monumental pool

The water leaves the ground at 58°C, and on Saturday you can still be in it at 1am.

€12 per person

Books on termedeipapi.it

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Steam rising from natural hot pools In the hot water

Tuscia Terme thermal park

Five hours in thermal water up to 58°C and nothing else to plan that day.

€12 per person

Books on tusciaterme.it

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An outdoor thermal pool with steam rising off the water In the hot water

Full day spa at Stigliano

A full day, 10:00 to 20:00, with access to the whole spa and the outdoor thermal park.

See the day
An outdoor thermal pool with steam rising off the water In the hot water

Morning spa at Stigliano

A five-hour morning slot, 10:00 to 15:00, with the sauna, salt room, infrared rooms, cold chamber, sensory showers, the heated indoor pool, the thermal basin and the outdoor the…

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North-west: Lake Bracciano and the coast road

The lake Rome drinks from — no motorboats allowed on it, which is why the water is clean and the shore is quiet. Beyond it the road reaches the Etruscan coast and, eventually, the sea at Santa Marinella and Civitavecchia.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

A rider on a hydrofoil board far out on the water On the water

Learn to wing foil on Lake Bracciano

A course of four lessons on the lake, board and wing included, with the club that runs them.

€400 per booking

Books on Sporting Club Sabazia

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A cyclist riding a bike along a country road On two wheels

Guided bike ride from Tarquinia to Montalto di Castro

A guided ride of about 25 km on a semi-loop from Camping Europing in Tarquinia to Montalto di Castro, crossing the seasonal Arrone stream and taking in the old town of Montalto …

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Sacrofano On horseback

Western riding lesson

The centre teaches western riding with CONI federal instructors, working with Quarter Horses.

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Riders on horseback on a trail above a lake On horseback

Horse trekking in the Veio Park

The riding centre sits in localita Monte Sughero, inside the Parco di Veio, 15 km north of Rome.

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A cyclist riding a bike along a country road On two wheels

Guided ride on the Ciclovia dei Laghi, Lake Bracciano

A guided 7 km ride on the Ciclovia dei Laghi, inside the Bracciano-Martignano regional park, with panoramic points over the two lakes, the Monti Sabatini, the Monti della Tolfa …

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A small sailing boat under sail on open water On the water

Guided kayak tour on Lake Martignano

A guided canoe outing along the shores of Lake Martignano, run inside the regional park programme of naturalistic events.

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East: the Aniene valley and the Simbruini

Tivoli first, with its two villas and its waterfalls, then the river valley climbing behind it to Subiaco, where Benedict lived in a cave and where the water is cold enough to raft on in July. The highest, greenest and least Roman-feeling direction out of the city.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

A river running through a wooded valley Down the river

Soft rafting on the Aniene

Five kilometres down the Aniene. Helmet and paddle included, shuttle to the start.

€25 per person

Books on viverelaniene.com

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Steam rising from natural hot pools In the hot water

Acque Albule thermal pools

Six pools at a steady 23°C, and the station is right behind the park.

€16 per person

Books on termediroma.org

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Terraces of white travertine formed by thermal water In the hot water

Sulphur pools in the Sabina hills

Sulphur pools open till 18:30, and the operator publishes the train to get there.

€12 per person

Books on Terme Sabine di Cretone

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Tivoli On the trail

The Sanctuary of Hercules Victor

Entry to the monumental Roman sanctuary of Hercules Victor at Tivoli, the third site of the VILLÆ complex.

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Tivoli On the trail

Hadrian's Villa, the emperor's estate at Tivoli

Entry to the archaeological area of Hadrian's Villa at Tivoli, part of the VILLÆ state institute along with Villa d'Este and the Sanctuary of Hercules Victor.

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Tivoli On the trail

Private tour of Hadrian's Villa

A private guided tour of Hadrian's Villa covering the emperor's private quarters, the Canopus and Serapeum, the Pecile portico and the Large and Small Baths, including the under…

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Tivoli On the trail

Villa Gregoriana, the Valle dell'Inferno gorge

The park in the gorge cut by the Aniene at Tivoli, managed by FAI since 2002, with a waterfall of about a hundred and twenty metres and Roman temples above it.

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South-east: the Ciociaria and the Lepini

Anagni, Ferentino, Veroli, Fiuggi: papal towns on hilltops, with the Lepini mountains between them and the sea. Cesanese, the red wine of Lazio, comes from this side. Fewer foreign visitors here than anywhere else within an hour and a half of Rome.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

Stalactites lit inside a show cave Under the ground

Pastena caves

Walk into the hill on wet steps, in a guided group of no more than twelve.

€10 per person

Books on grottepastenacollepardo.it

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Anagni With your hands

Cesanese winery visit near Anagni

The estate produces Cesanese del Piglio DOCG and takes visitors for a tasting and direct sales on site.

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Skydivers leaving the aircraft in tandem In the air

Zipline over the Lepini mountains

A 2,225-metre steel cable strung between two pylons above Rocca Massima, up to 310 metres off the ground, with a 350-metre drop.

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A paraglider in flight above a valley, canopy open against the sky In the air

Zipline flight plus cellar tasting

A two-kilometre zipline descent from Rocca Massima at over 110 km/h, over olive groves and karst country down towards Monte Sant'Angelo, packaged with a guided cellar visit and …

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Cori With your hands

Wine tasting at a historic Cori cooperative

Tasting of three wines from the native Nero Buono and Bellone grapes, served with bruschetta, cheeses and cured meats, at the cooperative founded in Cori in 1947.

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Cori With your hands

Vineyard and cellar tour with sparkling wine

Guided tour through the vineyard and the barrel cellar, then a tasting of the sparkling wine and the two DOC wines of the house, served with local food products.

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Cori With your hands

Cellar and vineyard visit with tasting

A walk through the vineyards and a guided visit of the cellar of an organic estate at Cori, followed by a tasting of three wines paired with local products.

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Cori With your hands

Terracotta workshop and cellar tasting

A three-hour terracotta workshop in the studio of the artist Martino Antocchi: mixing clay, learning basic modelling, making natural engobe colours and burnishing with olive oil…

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West and south: the sea

Ostia is under forty minutes from the centre of Rome and has both a beach and a Roman city. Further down the coast: Sabaudia's dune, the Circeo headland, Sperlonga white on its rock, and the two islands, Ponza and Ventotene.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

A sailing boat on open blue sea On the water

Introductory sailing lesson off Ostia

Forty-five minutes from Piramide by train, then you take the helm off Ostia.

€45 per person

Books on barcadicarta.it

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Basalt cliffs above the sea On the water

Circeo sea caves by boat

Forty caves along the Circeo promontory, twelve aboard, two hours and a quarter.

€40 per person

Books on ilovecharter.it

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North again, and over the border

Two hours out you leave Lazio: Orvieto on its cliff, Narni and the Marmore falls in Umbria, the Maremma and Pitigliano in Tuscany. Long days, but the drive is motorway most of the way and the towns are the ones people remember.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

A caver with a headlamp inside a cave passage Under the ground

Narni Underground: the Inquisition cell found in 1979

A guided visit to the rooms under the former convent of San Domenico: a frescoed church, a Roman cistern and the cell used by the Holy Office, whose graffiti are still being res…

A sports club — you join them for the day

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Where this takes you

Driving time from the middle of Rome, on the road network and without traffic. It tells you whether the day stands up; it is not a timetable.

Getting there

An easy run out of Rome — make it a comfortable one

Questions people actually ask

How far out should I go for one day?

Under an hour and you can leave after breakfast and still be back for dinner without hurrying. Between one and two hours works if you commit to a single place instead of two. Past two hours it stops being a day trip and starts being a night away — which is fine, but plan it as one.

Which direction is best in summer?

South and east, because both climb. The Castelli Romani sit several hundred metres above Rome and the Simbruini valley higher still, and the difference is real by mid-afternoon. The coast is the other answer, and the sea south of Rome is better than the sea at Ostia.

What is worth seeing around Rome?

Seven directions, and the grids above are what you can book in each: the Castelli Romani and their crater lakes to the south, the tufo towns and hot springs of the Tuscia to the north, Lake Bracciano and the Etruscan coast to the north-west, Tivoli and the Aniene valley to the east, the papal towns of the Ciociaria to the south-east, the sea to the west and south, and Umbria and Tuscany beyond.

What is the best day trip from Rome for first-time visitors?

Tivoli or the Castelli Romani, because both are close, both have trains, and both give you a completely different kind of day from the city in under an hour. After that the Etruscan coast at Cerveteri and Tarquinia, which is the thing Rome itself cannot show you.

How many days do I need outside Rome?

One is enough to be somewhere genuinely different. Two lets you take one short day and one long one, which is the combination most people are happiest with on a four or five night trip. Three and you should be thinking about a night away rather than three returns to the same hotel.

Do I need a car to see the area around Rome?

Not for all of it — Tivoli, Ostia, Frascati, Bracciano and Orvieto are reachable without one, and where an operator says they can meet you, their card says so. For the rest, a hire car or a driver is what turns a day out into a day rather than a sequence of waits. That is the honest answer, and it is also the one we earn on, which is why we would rather say it plainly than bury it.

Which direction out of Rome is best in winter?

North, for the hot springs, which are better in cold weather than in warm. East, for snow in the Simbruini and above Rieti. And any of the hill towns on a clear January day, when the air is at its most transparent and nobody else is there.

Is it worth leaving Rome if I only have three or four days?

One day out of four, yes, and most people who do it say it was the day they remember. Rome rewards two full days and starts to blur on the third; an hour outside it there is a volcano with lakes in it, a coast with Etruscan tombs behind it, and hot water coming out of the ground.

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