Orvieto

Under the ground

Under the ground, around Rome

The rock around Rome is soft. For three thousand years that has meant one thing: if people wanted a space, they cut it.

29 things to book17 placesthe nearest is a 47 min drive from Rome

Limestone show caves with rivers in them, Etruscan tombs cut into cliffs, sunken roads dug so deep the sky is a slot overhead, wine cellars going down three storeys, Roman water tunnels still running, and catacombs.

All of it stays in the low teens all year, which makes this the best page on the site for a heatwave — and none of it cares whether it is raining.

About an hour

Out after breakfast, back with the evening still yours.

Closest to Rome first. Never by who pays us.

A caver with a headlamp inside a cave passage Under the ground

The Anagni cathedral museum and the crypt of San Magno

A guided visit to the cathedral of Santa Maria Annunziata at Anagni and its museum: the chapter library, the old treasury, the Caetani chapel, the oratory of Saint Thomas Becket…

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Cavers with kit bags in a lit cave passage Under the ground

Speleo-canyoning in a hidden cave

A trip that combines caving with canyoning progression techniques: you walk through underground chambers, cross fixed sections and rope traverses with a helmet, harness and head…

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A caver crawling through a low, muddy cave passage Under the ground

Caving in the Simbruini mountains

A guided visit to natural caves inside the Monti Simbruini park, wearing a helmet and head torch, through tunnels and narrow passages.

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About an hour and a half

Commit to one of these rather than two.

Closest to Rome first. Never by who pays us.

A caver with a headlamp inside a cave passage Under the ground

Narni Underground: the Inquisition cell found in 1979

A guided visit to the rooms under the former convent of San Domenico: a frescoed church, a Roman cistern and the cell used by the Holy Office, whose graffiti are still being res…

A sports club — you join them for the day

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Viterbo Under the ground

Underground Viterbo plus the Templar Museum

A one-hour guided route covering about a kilometre of tunnels under Viterbo plus entry to the Templar Museum, with a tasting of local products.

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Viterbo Under the ground

Underground Viterbo: the short tunnel route

A 25-minute walk through about 250 metres of tunnels cut into the tufa under Piazza della Morte, on two levels at three and eight metres below the square, lit by LEDs.

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Two hours and beyond

A full day, out and back, and worth the drive.

Closest to Rome first. Never by who pays us.

Stalactites lit inside a show cave Under the ground

The mummies in the crypt of Santo Stefano

The crypt under the church of Santo Stefano holds bodies that dried out naturally instead of decaying, found during nineteenth-century exhumations, together with skulls and bones.

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A caver with a headlamp inside a cave passage Under the ground

Catacomb of Santa Cristina, Bolsena

An underground early-Christian cemetery cut into the tuff beneath the basilica, with roughly 1,600 burials used between the third and fifth centuries.

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A caver with a headlamp inside a cave passage Under the ground

Climb down the steps inside the Turk's Cave

To the left of the sanctuary church a stairway drops into the Grotta del Turco, the third and largest fissure of the split mountain: a pointed arch of rock open to the sea, wher…

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Further out, or reached by sea

The islands, and the few places whose position we have not pinned down yet.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

Stalactites lit inside a show cave Under the ground

Pastena caves

Walk into the hill on wet steps, in a guided group of no more than twelve.

€10 per person

Books on grottepastenacollepardo.it

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A caver with a headlamp inside a cave passage Under the ground

Orvieto Underground: the caves under the town

A guided walk through part of the man-made caves dug into the tufa rock under Orvieto, with cisterns, quarries and dovecotes cut into the cliff.

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A caver crawling through a low, muddy cave passage Under the ground

Bunker Soratte: two hours inside Mussolini's mountain

Guided visit to the tunnels dug into Monte Soratte from 1937, later used as a German command post and then adapted as an atomic shelter.

A sports club — you join them for the day

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Where this takes you

Driving time from the middle of Rome, on the road network and without traffic. It tells you whether the day stands up; it is not a timetable.

Getting there

Getting there, the comfortable way

How to get there

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