Pickers cutting bunches of grapes in a vineyard

Wine

Wine, within an hour of Rome

There is a volcano forty minutes south of Rome with vineyards on it, and the white wine made up there is not the one the tourist restaurants in the centre pour.

40 things to book17 placesthe nearest is a 34 min drive from Rome

The white wine of the hills south of Rome — Frascati, and the neighbouring appellations around Lanuvio and Colonna — is made on volcanic soil up in the hills, and it tastes nothing like the carafe wine of the centro storico. The estates are close together and most of them take bookings for a cellar visit and a tasting, often with lunch.

East of that, in the hills between Olevano Romano, Piglio and Affile, is Cesanese: the red most people mean when they say wine from Lazio. The other native red worth knowing is Nero Buono, grown almost nowhere outside Cori, and one of the few Italian reds still made almost entirely by small producers. Further north, the Tuscia and the Orvieto hills, and — if you have a full day — the Umbrian hill towns of Montefalco and Bevagna.

One practical note that decides the shape of the day: there is wine at the end of all of these. Book a driver, or nominate one.

Four regions, four different days, and they are not interchangeable. The Castelli are the short one: half an hour out, whites on volcanic soil, and estates that will also feed you. Cesanese is the red one, an hour east, small producers and almost no visitors. The Tuscia and the Orvieto hills are the quiet one, and usually the cheapest. Umbria and the Sabina are the full day.

What to expect at the door: these are working farms rather than tasting rooms, so a visit is a cellar, a walk into the vines and four or five glasses at a table, poured by somebody who is going back to work afterwards. That is why booking matters, and why the visits are more interesting than they are in places set up for coaches.

Two words worth knowing before you go. *Cantina* is the cellar and the thing you are visiting. *Degustazione* is the tasting. Ask for the *Superiore* where an estate makes one, and ask what is in the blend — around Rome the whites are Malvasia and Trebbiano and the differences between producers are real.

The Castelli Romani, on the volcano

Half an hour from the city, up on the crater rim, on black volcanic soil. Cellars cut into tufo, terraces looking down at Rome, and estates that pair the tasting with a proper lunch rather than a plate of crackers.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

A cyclist on a village street On two wheels

E-bike around Frascati

Thirty minutes from Termini by train, then six hours through Frascati vineyards.

€89 per person

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Cesanese country

The red one. Three small appellations in the hills east of Rome, at the point where the Ciociaria starts climbing, made by producers who mostly answer the phone themselves.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

Anagni With your hands

Cesanese winery visit near Anagni

The estate produces Cesanese del Piglio DOCG and takes visitors for a tasting and direct sales on site.

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Anagni With your hands

Organic Cesanese estate at Anagni, by appointment

A forty-hectare organic estate of vines, olive groves and coppice on the hills at Anagni, producing Cesanese del Piglio DOCG and Passerina del Frusinate along with extra virgin …

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Piglio With your hands

Aperitivo board at the Pileum cellar

A board of local products to share at the Pileum winery in Piglio, with wine by the glass or the bottle charged separately.

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Piglio With your hands

Four-wine tasting at a Piglio winery

A tasting of four wines from the current vintages at the Pileum cellar in Piglio, in the Cesanese del Piglio DOCG area.

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Piglio With your hands

Tasting menu at the Pileum winery restaurant

A tasting menu at the restaurant inside the Pileum winery in Piglio, in five or seven courses, with an optional pairing of three of the estate's wines.

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North: the Tuscia and the lake country

Volcanic soil again, around Lake Bolsena and Montefiascone, and the estates on the way to Orvieto. Quieter than the Castelli and usually cheaper.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

Castiglione In Teverina With your hands

Weekday organic wine tour and tasting at Trebotti

A family organic winery in the Teverina hills walks visitors through the vineyards, the olive grove, an Etruscan tomb and the cellar, then pours seven organic wines.

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A full day: Umbria and the Sabina

Montefalco's Sagrantino is two hours out and one of the great Italian reds. The Sabina, closer in, is olive oil country that also makes wine — and the drive up the Tiber valley is the pretty way north.

Best fit for this section first, then whatever you can book today. Closest to Rome breaks a tie. Never by who pays us.

Tarano With your hands

Olive harvest day in Sabina

A hands-on day picking olives in the Sabina hills, followed by sorting and selecting the fruit to be sent for milling.

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Tarano With your hands

Olive grove walk and oil tasting, year round

A guided walk through the organic olive grove followed by an interactive tasting of four Italian extra virgin olive oils, led by an olive oil sommelier.

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Castelnuovo Di Farfa With your hands

Advanced olive oil tasting with an official panel

An advanced tasting session led by an official tasting panel recognised by the Italian ministry of agriculture, ending in the tasting room at Castelnuovo di Farfa.

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A grower tipping harvested grapes into a bin With your hands

Vineyard walk and tasting lunch in the barrel cellar

Three hours that pair a walk in the vineyards and a cellar tour with a tasting lunch served in the Barricaia, four cru wines and a seasonal menu built from the estate's own vege…

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Where this takes you

Driving time from the middle of Rome, on the road network and without traffic. It tells you whether the day stands up; it is not a timetable.

Getting there

An easy run out of Rome — make it a comfortable one

Questions people actually ask

Do I need to book a winery visit in advance?

Almost always, yes. These are working estates, not tasting rooms with staff waiting — most of them take one group at a time and need a day or two of notice. Where the operator has a booking page we link straight to it; where they take bookings by phone, the number is on the activity page.

Can I do this without a car?

Frascati has a train from Termini and the town is small enough to walk, so a tasting in town works. Estates out in the vineyards do not, as a rule. And on a day that ends in wine, a driver is the better answer anyway.

What wine is made near Rome?

Frascati and its neighbours — dry whites from Malvasia and Trebbiano grown on the volcanic hills half an hour south of the city. East of there, Cesanese, the red of Lazio, from Piglio, Olevano and Affile. North, the whites of the Tuscia and Orvieto. Two hours out, Montefalco's Sagrantino in Umbria.

Can you do a wine tour from Rome in half a day?

In the Castelli, easily: half an hour out, an hour and a half at the estate, and back for the evening. Several Frascati estates run visits built around the railway station for exactly that. Cesanese and the Tuscia are full-day propositions.

How much does a tasting cost?

It varies by estate and by whether food is included, and where an operator publishes a price we print it with the date we read it. Where they do not, the card says so rather than guessing — and the phone number is there, which is the reliable way to ask.

Is Cesanese worth the extra drive?

If you want a red and you want somewhere with no visitors in it, yes. The estates around Piglio and Olevano are small, the wine is not expensive, and the person pouring is usually the person who grew it. It is an hour east rather than half an hour south, which is the whole cost of it.

What do I do about driving?

Decide before the first glass rather than after the third. Frascati has a train and several estates meet it. Everywhere else, a driver for the afternoon split between a few people is the standard solution here and it removes the question entirely.

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